Опубликовать статью

Информационное партнерство

Инфоресурсы

Контакты

«

Vol. 19, Art. 66 (pp. 941-963)    |    2018       

»

The role of domestic scientists in the development of modern ideas about asthma: from past to present

Kharitonov M.A., Shustov S.B., Nikolaev A.V., Kazantsev V.A., Ramazanova K.A., Rudakov Yu.V., Asyamov K.V., Grozovsky Y.R., Bogomolov A.B., Kurenkova I.G., Ivanov V.V., Black M.S., Grishaev S.L., Sereda V.P.

S.M. Kirov Military Medical Academy, Saint Petersburg, Russia

Brief summary

Bronchial asthma (BA) is a serious problem in modern healthcare. According to statistics, about 320-350 million people on the planet suffer from this disease, and by 2025 this number will increase to 400-450 million people. In 2017, WHO recognized that BA is among the ten most common disabilities in the world. Approximately 180,000 deaths are associated with BA each year. The evolution of views on the problem of asthma, on approaches to diagnosis, classification, treatment methods are inextricably linked with the work of domestic scientists. As early as the 18th and 19th centuries, Russian scientists M.Ya. Mudrov (1776-1831) and G.R. Sokolsky (1807-1886) tried to justify the causes of asthma from different perspectives. S.P. Botkin divided bronchial asthma into catarrhal and reflex. Drawing attention to the role of the nervous system in the development of the disease, he suggested calling a form of BA reflex. Soviet scientists made a revolutionary contribution to the study of bronchial asthma - A.D. Ado, P.K. Bulatov and G. B. Fedoseev, creating a modern classification of the disease, allowing, based on the knowledge of clinical and pathogenetic variants of asthma, to address the treatment of each patient. A huge role in the development of the understanding of the problem was made by the school of N. S. Molchanov and the scientists of his department - 1 department (therapies for the improvement of doctors). Being for many years the chairman of the St. Petersburg Society of Therapists, N. S. Molchanov paid great attention to the consideration of scientific works relating to issues of pulmonology and, in particular, the diagnosis and treatment of bronchial asthma. Despite many scientific developments and publications, bronchial asthma is still an urgent problem of modern health care. Only the cumulative experience of Russian and foreign doctors, further research in this area, a wide exchange of views will create the prerequisites for the victory over this serious illness.


Key words

bronchial asthma, clinical and pathogenic variants of asthma, phenotype, allergies, hypersensitivity and giperreaguosti bronchi, glukokorticosteroida.

Reference list

1. Ado A.D., Fedoseev G.B. K voprosy o razvitii predstavlenii o bronhialnoi astme i ee klassifikacii po A.D. Ado i G.K. Bylatovy // Terapevticheskii arhiv. 1984. N3. S. 11-15.


2. Baranov V.L., Haritonov M.A., Kyandikova M.V. Vliyanie glukokortikosteroidnoi terapii y myjchin bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi na erektilnyu fynkciu // Ubileinaya naychnaya konferenciya s mejdynarodnim ychastiem, posvyashennaya 175-letiu so dnya rojdeniya S.P. Botkina. - Sankt-Peterbyrg, 2007. - S. 126-127.


3. Baranov V.L., Haritonov M.A., Hrystaleva M.I. Izychenie diastolicheskoi fynkcii levih i pravih otdelov serdca y bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi s pomoshu standartnoi ehokardiografii i impylsnoi tkanevoi miokardialnoi doppler-ehokardiografii // Endokrinnaya patologiya i serdechno-sosydistaya sistema: problemi, zadachi, pyti resheniya. - Materiali konferencii Severo-Zapadnogo regiona RF. - SPb., VMedA. - 2007. - S. 54.


4. Baranov V.L., Haritonov M.A., Hrystaleva M.I. Sravnitelnaya harakteristika dopplerograficheskih issledovanii v ocenke diastolicheskoi fynkcii y bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi // Pylmonologiya. - 2008. - N2. - S.20 - 24.


5. Bronhialnaya astma. / Pod rel. FadeevA P.A. ? M.: OnIKS, 2010. S. 160.


6. Byrkova, U. S. Nekotorie voprosi neirogymoralnoi regylyacii y pojilih pacientov hronicheskimi obstryktivnimi zabolevaniyami legkih / U.S. Byrkova, M.A. Haritonov, B.A. Chymak // Materiali naychno-prakticheskoi konferencii, posvyashennoi 180 letiu kafedri fakyltetskoi terapii imeni S. P. Botkina Voenno-medicinskoi akademii imeni S. M. Kirova. ? SPb.: VMedA, 2016. ? Vestnik Rossiiskoi voenno-medicinskoi akademii. - Prilojenie. - S. 21.


7. Vitrishak V. V. Endokrinnie i immynnie aspekti formirovaniya klinicheskih variantov bronhialnoi astmi, vozmojnosti racionalnoi terapii: diss? d-ra med. nayk / V. V. Vitrishak. - SPb.: VMedA, 1993 g. - 419 s.


8. Globalnaya strategiya lecheniya i profilaktiki bronhialnoi astmi (peresmotr 2011 g.) / Pod red. A.S. Belevskogo. - M.: Rossiiskoe respiratornoe obshestvo, 2012. - 108 s.


9. Grozovskii U. R. Nekotorie kliniko-fynkcionalnie izmeneniya y bolnih hronicheskoi pnevmoniei s bronhospazmom i bronhialnoi astmoi pri lechenii imyranom: avtoref. dis. kand. med. nayk / U. R. Grozovskii. - Leningrad: VMedA, 1975. - 23 s.


10. Istoriya fizikalnoi diagnostiki v biografiyah, portretah i faktah. / Pod red. Larinskogo N.E., Abrosimova V.I. - Ryazan, 2012. - S.98.


11. Klinicheskie rekomendacii po diagnostike i lecheniu atopicheskoi BA. M.: Rossiiskoe respiratornoe obshestvo, 2017 - S.53.


12. Kyandikova M. V. Fynkcionalnoe sostoyanie gipofizarno-gonadnoi sistemi y myjchin, bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi: avtoref. dis. kand. med. nayk / M. V. Kyandikova. - SPb.: VMedA, 2008. - 25 s.


13. Kyandikova M.V., Baranov V.L., Haritonov M.A. Vliyanie bronhialnoi astmi i provodimoi terapii na sostoyanie gipofizarno-gonadnoi sistemi y myjchin // Mediko-biologicheskie i socialno-psihologicheskie problemi bezopasnosti v chrezvichainih sityaciyah.- 2009.- N.1. - S.33 - 38.


14. Kyrbacheva O.M., Pavlova K.S., Kozylina I.E. Sovremennii podhod k vibory terapii bronhialnoi astmi: ot klinicheskih fenotipov k prakticheskim aspektam // Rysskii medicinskii jyrnal. 2013. ? ? 29. ? S. 1452.


15. Martishin O.O. Novii podhod i vajnost kontrolya bronhialnoi astmi // Ykrainskii medicinskii jyrnal. - 2017. ? N. 2. ? S. 5-18.


16. Nenasheva N.M. Biologicheskaya terapiya bronhialnoi astmi: nastoyashee i bydyshee // Consilium Medicum. - 2016. - Tom 18, ? 11. - S. 30-38.


17. Nenasheva N.M. Fenotipi bronhialnoi astmi i vibor terapii // Prakticheskaya pylmonologiya. 2014. - ? 2. - S. 2?11.


18. Prakticheskaya pylmonologiya / Rykovodstvo dlya vrachei pod redakciei V.V. Salyhova, M.A. Haritonova. - M., Goetar-Media. - 2017. - 410 s.


19. Ramazanova K. A. Primenenie plazmafereza i aytotransfyzii yltrafioletom-oblychennoi krovi v kompleksnoi terapii bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi: avtoref. dis. kand. med. nayk / K. A. Ramazanova. - SPb.: Gos. naychnii centr pylmonologii, 1996. - 19 s.


20. Ramazanova K.A., Haritonov M.A., Sadikov R.R. Tyajelaya bronhialnaya astma / Ychebnoe posobie dlya slyshatelei klinicheskoi ordinatyri 1 fakylteta i ciklov ysovershenstvovaniya vrachei (6 i 7 fakyltetov) - SPb.: VMedA. 2014. - 52 s.


21. Rydakov U. V. Kliniko-laboratornie osobennosti bronhialnoi astmi y bolnih s debutom zabolevaniya v pojilom vozraste: avtoref. dis. kand. med. nayk / U. V. Rydakov. - SPb.: VMedA, 2009. - 28 s.


22. Rykovodstvo po pylmonologii / pod red. N.V. Pytova, G.B. Fedoseeva. - L.: Medicina, 1984. - 504 s.


23. Sorokina U. S. Sostoyanie serdechno-sosydistoi sistemi i nekotorih faktorov neiro-gymoralnoi regylyacii y pojilih bolnih hronicheskimi obstryktivnimi zabolevaniyami legkih: avtoref. dis. kand. med. nayk / U. S. Sorokina. - SPb.: VMedA, 2009. - 25 s.


24. Trydi po istorii medicini / Pod red. M.V. Poddybnii ? Almanah ROIM. Vipysk 2. -M.: Pechatnii dom «Magistral», 2017. - 664 s.


25. Federalnie klinicheskie rekomendacii po diagnostike i lecheniu bronhialnoi astmi. M.; Rossiiskoe respiratornoe obshestvo, Pediatricheskoe respiratornoe obshestvo, 2016. - 118 s.


26. Federalnie klinicheskie rekomendacii po diagnostike i lecheniu bronhialnoi astmi. / Pod red. Chychalin A.G., Aisanov Z.R., Belevskii A.S., i dr. ? M., 2016. ? S. 149.


27. Federalnie klinicheskie rekomendacii po diagnostike i lecheniu bronhialnoi astmi, 2018 // Rossiiskoe respiratornoe obshestvo. - 2018. - 90 s.


28. Fedoseev G.B. Mnogolikaya bronhialnaya astma ? fenotipi i kliniko-patogeneticheskie varianti / Trofimov V.I., Shailieva L.O., Eliseeva M.V., Kryakynov K.N. // Rossiiskii allergologicheskii jyrnal. 2012. - ? 1. - S. 50?57.


29. Haritonov M. A., Hrystaleva M.I. Diastolicheskaya disfynkciya y bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi // Sb.-rezume: 16-i nacion. kongress po boleznyam organov dihaniya.- SPb., 2006.- ?753.- C.207.


30. Haritonov M.A., Ramazanova K.A. Sovremennie predstavleniya o lechenii bronhialnoi astmi// Terra medica.- 2001.- ?1.- S.3 - 6.


31. Hrystaleva M. I. Kompleksnaya ocenka legochno-serdechnoi gemodinamiki y bolnih bronhialnoi astmoi: avtoref. dis. ? kand. med. nayk / M. I. Hrystaleva. - SPb.: VMedA, 2008. - 19 s.


32. Chychalin A.G. Istoriya stanovleniya i razvitiya pylmonologii v Rossii / Pylmonologiya, 2017 ?T. 27, N 2. ? C. 143-153.


33. Shystov S. B. Akademik N. S. Molchanov (v fotografiyah i dokymentah) / S. B. Shystov, A. A. Bydko. - SPb.: Normed-Izdat, 1998. - 164 s.


34. Shystov S. B. Nikolai Semenovich Molchanov (K 100-letiu so dnya rojdeniya) / S. B. Shystov (i dr.). - SPb.: Normed-Izdat, 1997. - 93 s.


35. Shystov S.B, Haritonov M.A., Kicishin V.P., Syhov V.U., Sorokina U.S. Sravnenie effektivnosti sovremennih metodov diagnostiki ishemicheskoi bolezni serdca y bolnih hronicheskimi obstryktivnimi zabolevaniyami legkih (HOZL) // Sb.-rezume: 16-i nacion. kongress po boleznyam organov dihaniya.- SPb., 2006.- ? 576.- C.161.


36. Global Strategy for Asthma Management and Prevention. Revised 2018 // www.ginasthma.com.


37. Kroegel C, Wirtz H History of guidelines for the diagnosis and management of asthma: from opinion to control // Drugs. - 2009. - ? 69(9). - R. 1189-1204.


38. Peters SP, Jones SP, Haselkorn SP et al. Real-World Evaluation of Asthma Control and Treatment (REACT): Findings from a National Web-Based Survey // J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. - 2007. - Vol. 119. - P. 1454-1461.


39. Stephenson L. Monoclonal Antibody Therapy for Asthma // Clin Pulm Med. - 2017. - ? 24. - R. 250-257.


40. Walsh GM. Profile of reslizumab in eosinophilic disease and its potential in the treatment of poorly controlled eosinophilic asthma // Biologics. - 2013. - ? 7. - R 7-11.