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Vol. 16, Art. 15 (pp. 176-186)    |    2015       

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Acute poisoning with psychoactive cannabimimetic substances. clinical picture, diagnostics, treatment

1,2 Ostapenko Y.N., 1,2 Belova M.V., 2 Kluev A.E., 2 Tyurin I.A., 2 Strelnikova T.A.

FGBU Scientific-practical poison control center FMBA of Russia
2GBUZ city of Moscow Scientific-Research Institute of Emergency Care. NV Sklifosovsky Department of Health

Brief summary

The actuality of the problem with psychoactive substances poisoning in particular regarding synthetic cannabinoids or cannabimimetics was demonstrated. Clinical picture of poisoning with cannabimimetics based on data of special publications and results of analysis case reports of patients admitted to the Moscow poisoning treatment centre was described. The results of evaluation toxic substances from patient’s biomedia by chromatography-mass-spectrometry showed presence of synthetic cannabinoids. The conclusion underlined importance of chemical toxicological examination using chromatography-mass-spectrometry in case when poisoning with synthetic cannabinoids is suspected.


Key words

Synthetic cannabinoids, poisoning, actuality, clinical picture, clinical diagnostics, chemical toxicological diagnostics, chromatography-mass-spectrometry, poisoning treatment.

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